听力与言语-语言病理学

行为科学

医学伦理学

你正在浏览Frontiers in Human Neuroscience期刊下所有文献
  • The neural signature of the Fraser illusion: an explorative EEG study on Fraser-like displays.

    abstract::We studied neural correlates accompanying the Fraser spiral illusion. The Fraser spiral illusion consists of twisted cords superimposed on a patchwork background arranged in concentric circles, which is typically perceived as a spiral. We tested four displays: the Fraser spiral illusion and three variants derived from...

    journal_title:Frontiers in human neuroscience

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3389/fnhum.2015.00374

    authors: Yun X,Hazenberg SJ,Jacobs RH,Qiu J,van Lier R

    更新日期:2015-07-02 00:00:00

  • "Brain MR spectroscopy in autism spectrum disorder-the GABA excitatory/inhibitory imbalance theory revisited".

    abstract::Magnetic resonance spectroscopy (MRS) from voxels placed in the left anterior cingulate cortex (ACC) was measured from 14 boys with Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) and 24 gender and age-matched typically developing (TD) control group. Our main aims were to compare the concentration of γ-aminobutyric acid (GABA) between...

    journal_title:Frontiers in human neuroscience

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3389/fnhum.2015.00365

    authors: Brix MK,Ersland L,Hugdahl K,Grüner R,Posserud MB,Hammar Å,Craven AR,Noeske R,Evans CJ,Walker HB,Midtvedt T,Beyer MK

    更新日期:2015-06-22 00:00:00

  • Decoding covert shifts of attention induced by ambiguous visuospatial cues.

    abstract::Simple and unambiguous visual cues (e.g., an arrow) can be used to trigger covert shifts of visual attention away from the center of gaze. The processing of visual stimuli is enhanced at the attended location. Covert shifts of attention modulate the power of cerebral oscillations in the alpha band over parietal and oc...

    journal_title:Frontiers in human neuroscience

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3389/fnhum.2015.00358

    authors: Trachel RE,Clerc M,Brochier TG

    更新日期:2015-06-18 00:00:00

  • Retinotopic patterns of background connectivity between V1 and fronto-parietal cortex are modulated by task demands.

    abstract::Attention facilitates the processing of task-relevant visual information and suppresses interference from task-irrelevant information. Modulations of neural activity in visual cortex depend on attention, and likely result from signals originating in fronto-parietal and cingulo-opercular regions of cortex. Here, we tes...

    journal_title:Frontiers in human neuroscience

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3389/fnhum.2015.00338

    authors: Griffis JC,Elkhetali AS,Burge WK,Chen RH,Visscher KM

    更新日期:2015-06-08 00:00:00

  • Electrophysiological correlates associated with contributions of perceptual and conceptual fluency to familiarity.

    abstract::The present research manipulated the fluency of unstudied items using masked repetition priming procedures during an explicit recognition test. Based on fluency-attribution accounts, which posit that familiarity can be driven by multiple forms of fluency, the relationship between masked priming-induced fluency and fam...

    journal_title:Frontiers in human neuroscience

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3389/fnhum.2015.00321

    authors: Wang W,Li B,Gao C,Xiao X,Guo C

    更新日期:2015-06-05 00:00:00

  • Differential age-related changes in N170 responses to upright faces, inverted faces, and eyes in Japanese children.

    abstract::The main objectives of this study were to investigate the development of face perception in Japanese children, focusing on the changes in face processing strategies (holistic and/or configural vs. feature-based) that occur during childhood. To achieve this, we analyzed the face-related N170 component, evoked by uprigh...

    journal_title:Frontiers in human neuroscience

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3389/fnhum.2015.00263

    authors: Miki K,Honda Y,Takeshima Y,Watanabe S,Kakigi R

    更新日期:2015-06-02 00:00:00

  • A Neurophysiological and Neuropsychological Consideration of Mindful Movement: Clinical and Research Implications.

    abstract::In this article, we present ideas related to three key aspects of mindfulness training: the regulation of attention via noradrenaline, the importance of working memory and its various components (particularly the central executive and episodic buffer), and the relationship of both of these to mind-wandering. These sam...

    journal_title:Frontiers in human neuroscience

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.3389/fnhum.2015.00282

    authors: Russell TA,Arcuri SM

    更新日期:2015-05-26 00:00:00

  • A predictive nature for tactile awareness? Insights from damaged and intact central-nervous-system functioning.

    abstract::In the present paper, we will attempt to gain hints regarding the nature of tactile awareness in humans. At first, we will review some recent literature showing that an actual tactile experience can emerge in absence of any tactile stimulus (e.g., tactile hallucinations, tactile illusions). According to the current mo...

    journal_title:Frontiers in human neuroscience

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3389/fnhum.2015.00287

    authors: Pia L,Garbarini F,Burin D,Fossataro C,Berti A

    更新日期:2015-05-19 00:00:00

  • A study of tapping by the unaffected finger of patients presenting with central and peripheral nerve damage.

    abstract:AIM:Whether the unaffected function of the hand of patients presenting with nerve injury is affected remains inconclusive. We aimed to evaluate whether there are differences in finger tapping following central or peripheral nerve injury compared with the unaffected hand and the ipsilateral hand of a healthy subject. M...

    journal_title:Frontiers in human neuroscience

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3389/fnhum.2015.00260

    authors: Zhang L,Han X,Li P,Liu Y,Zhu Y,Zou J,Yu Z

    更新日期:2015-05-13 00:00:00

  • Alterations in multidimensional motor unit number index of hand muscles after incomplete cervical spinal cord injury.

    abstract::The objective of this study was to apply a novel multidimensional motor unit number index (MD-MUNIX) technique to examine hand muscles in patients with incomplete cervical spinal cord injury (SCI). The MD-MUNIX was estimated from the compound muscle action potential (CMAP) and different levels of surface interference ...

    journal_title:Frontiers in human neuroscience

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3389/fnhum.2015.00238

    authors: Li L,Li X,Liu J,Zhou P

    更新日期:2015-05-08 00:00:00

  • The thinker: opposing directionality of lighting bias within sculptural artwork.

    abstract::Individuals tend to perceive the direction of light to come from above and slightly from the left; it has been speculated that this phenomenon is also producing similar lighting preferences within 2-dimensional artworks (e.g., paintings, advertisements). The purpose of the present study was to address if lighting bias...

    journal_title:Frontiers in human neuroscience

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3389/fnhum.2015.00251

    authors: Sedgewick JR,Weiers B,Stewart A,Elias LJ

    更新日期:2015-05-06 00:00:00

  • Extrastriate visual cortex reorganizes despite sequential bilateral occipital stroke: implications for vision recovery.

    abstract::The extent of visual cortex reorganization following injury remains controversial. We report serial functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) data from a patient with sequential posterior circulation strokes occurring 3 weeks apart, compared with data from an age-matched healthy control subject. At 8 days following...

    journal_title:Frontiers in human neuroscience

    pub_type:

    doi:10.3389/fnhum.2015.00224

    authors: Brodtmann A,Puce A,Darby D,Donnan G

    更新日期:2015-04-28 00:00:00

  • Understanding visual consciousness in autism spectrum disorders.

    abstract::The paper focuses on the question of what the (visual) perceptual differences are between individuals with autism spectrum disorders (ASD) and typically developing (TD) individuals. We argue against the view that autistic subjects have a deficiency in the most basic form of perceptual consciousness-namely, phenomenal ...

    journal_title:Frontiers in human neuroscience

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3389/fnhum.2015.00204

    authors: Yatziv T,Jacobson H

    更新日期:2015-04-21 00:00:00

  • Neurocognitive poetics: methods and models for investigating the neuronal and cognitive-affective bases of literature reception.

    abstract::A long tradition of research including classical rhetoric, esthetics and poetics theory, formalism and structuralism, as well as current perspectives in (neuro)cognitive poetics has investigated structural and functional aspects of literature reception. Despite a wealth of literature published in specialized journals ...

    journal_title:Frontiers in human neuroscience

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3389/fnhum.2015.00186

    authors: Jacobs AM

    更新日期:2015-04-16 00:00:00

  • Modulation of the COMT Val(158)Met polymorphism on resting-state EEG power.

    abstract::The catechol-O-methyltransferase (COMT) Val(158)Met polymorphism impacts cortical dopamine (DA) levels and may influence cortical electrical activity in the human brain. This study investigated whether COMT genotype influences resting-state electroencephalogram (EEG) power in the frontal, parietal and midline regions ...

    journal_title:Frontiers in human neuroscience

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3389/fnhum.2015.00136

    authors: Solís-Ortiz S,Pérez-Luque E,Gutiérrez-Muñoz M

    更新日期:2015-04-02 00:00:00

  • Are treatment effects of neurofeedback training in children with ADHD related to the successful regulation of brain activity? A review on the learning of regulation of brain activity and a contribution to the discussion on specificity.

    abstract::While issues of efficacy and specificity are crucial for the future of neurofeedback training, there may be alternative designs and control analyses to circumvent the methodological and ethical problems associated with double-blind placebo studies. Surprisingly, most NF studies do not report the most immediate result ...

    journal_title:Frontiers in human neuroscience

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.3389/fnhum.2015.00135

    authors: Zuberer A,Brandeis D,Drechsler R

    更新日期:2015-03-27 00:00:00

  • Corrigendum "fNIRS-based brain-computer interfaces: a review".

    abstract::[This corrects the article on p. 3 in vol. 9, PMID: 25674060.]. ...

    journal_title:Frontiers in human neuroscience

    pub_type: 已发布勘误

    doi:10.3389/fnhum.2015.00172

    authors: Naseer N,Hong KS

    更新日期:2015-03-26 00:00:00

  • Personal involvement is related to increased search motivation and associated with activity in left BA44-a pilot study.

    abstract::Numerous studies explore consumer perception of brands in a more or less passive way. This may still be representative for many situations or decisions we make each day. Nevertheless, sometimes we often actively search for and use information to make informed and reasoned choices, thus implying a rational and thinking...

    journal_title:Frontiers in human neuroscience

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3389/fnhum.2015.00144

    authors: Schaefer M,Rumpel F,Sadrieh A,Reimann M,Denke C

    更新日期:2015-03-26 00:00:00

  • Aberrant cerebellar connectivity in motor and association networks in schizophrenia.

    abstract::Schizophrenia is a devastating illness characterized by disturbances in multiple domains. The cerebellum is involved in both motor and non-motor functions, and the "cognitive dysmetria" and "dysmetria of thought" models propose that abnormalities of the cerebellum may contribute to schizophrenia signs and symptoms. Th...

    journal_title:Frontiers in human neuroscience

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3389/fnhum.2015.00134

    authors: Shinn AK,Baker JT,Lewandowski KE,Öngür D,Cohen BM

    更新日期:2015-03-18 00:00:00

  • Binding in working memory and frontal lobe in normal aging: is there any similarity with autism?

    abstract::Some studies highlight similarities between Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) and healthy aging. Indeed, the decline in older individuals' ability to create a unified representation of the individual features of an event is thought to arise from a disruption of binding within the episodic buffer of working memory (WM) as...

    journal_title:Frontiers in human neuroscience

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3389/fnhum.2015.00090

    authors: Lecouvey G,Quinette P,Kalpouzos G,Guillery-Girard B,Bejanin A,Gonneaud J,Abbas A,Viader F,Eustache F,Desgranges B

    更新日期:2015-03-05 00:00:00

  • Directional organization and shape formation: new illusions and Helmholtz's Square.

    abstract::According to Helmholtz's Square illusion, a square appears wider when it is filled with vertical lines and higher when filled with horizontal lines (Helmholtz von, 1866). Recently, Pinna (2010a) demonstrated that the grouping of small squares on the basis of the similarity principle influences also perception of their...

    journal_title:Frontiers in human neuroscience

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3389/fnhum.2015.00092

    authors: Pinna B

    更新日期:2015-03-03 00:00:00

  • Imaging deductive reasoning and the new paradigm.

    abstract::There has been a great expansion of research into human reasoning at all of Marr's explanatory levels. There is a tendency for this work to progress within a level largely ignoring the others which can lead to slippage between levels (Chater et al., 2003). It is argued that recent brain imaging research on deductive r...

    journal_title:Frontiers in human neuroscience

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.3389/fnhum.2015.00101

    authors: Oaksford M

    更新日期:2015-02-27 00:00:00

  • The lemon illusion: seeing curvature where there is none.

    abstract::Curvature is a highly informative visual cue for shape perception and object recognition. We introduce a novel illusion-the Lemon Illusion-in which subtle illusory curvature is perceived along contour regions that are devoid of physical curvature. We offer several perceptual demonstrations and observations that lead u...

    journal_title:Frontiers in human neuroscience

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3389/fnhum.2015.00095

    authors: Strother L,Killebrew KW,Caplovitz GP

    更新日期:2015-02-23 00:00:00

  • Comparing different stimulus configurations for population receptive field mapping in human fMRI.

    abstract::Population receptive field (pRF) mapping is a widely used approach to measuring aggregate human visual receptive field properties by recording non-invasive signals using functional MRI. Despite growing interest, no study to date has systematically investigated the effects of different stimulus configurations on pRF es...

    journal_title:Frontiers in human neuroscience

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3389/fnhum.2015.00096

    authors: Alvarez I,de Haas B,Clark CA,Rees G,Schwarzkopf DS

    更新日期:2015-02-20 00:00:00

  • A FreeSurfer-compliant consistent manual segmentation of infant brains spanning the 0-2 year age range.

    abstract::We present a detailed description of a set of FreeSurfer compatible segmentation guidelines tailored to infant MRI scans, and a unique data set of manually segmented acquisitions, with subjects nearly evenly distributed between 0 and 2 years of age. We believe that these segmentation guidelines and this dataset will h...

    journal_title:Frontiers in human neuroscience

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3389/fnhum.2015.00021

    authors: de Macedo Rodrigues K,Ben-Avi E,Sliva DD,Choe MS,Drottar M,Wang R,Fischl B,Grant PE,Zöllei L

    更新日期:2015-02-18 00:00:00

  • Contagious itch: what we know and what we would like to know.

    abstract::All humans experience itch in the course of their life. Even a discussion on the topic of itch or seeing people scratch can evoke the desire to scratch. These events are coined "contagious itch" and are very common. We and others have shown that videos showing people scratching and pictures of affected skin or insects...

    journal_title:Frontiers in human neuroscience

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.3389/fnhum.2015.00057

    authors: Schut C,Grossman S,Gieler U,Kupfer J,Yosipovitch G

    更新日期:2015-02-11 00:00:00

  • Metaphors are physical and abstract: ERPs to metaphorically modified nouns resemble ERPs to abstract language.

    abstract::Metaphorical expressions very often involve words referring to physical entities and experiences. Yet, figures of speech such as metaphors are not intended to be understood literally, word-by-word. We used event-related brain potentials (ERPs) to determine whether metaphorical expressions are processed more like physi...

    journal_title:Frontiers in human neuroscience

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3389/fnhum.2015.00028

    authors: Forgács B,Bardolph MD,Amsel BD,DeLong KA,Kutas M

    更新日期:2015-02-10 00:00:00

  • Temporal dynamics of attentional selection in adult male carriers of the fragile X premutation allele and adult controls.

    abstract::Carriers of the fragile X premutation allele (fXPCs) have an expanded CGG trinucleotide repeat size within the FMR1 gene and are at increased risk of developing fragile x-associated tremor/ataxia syndrome (FXTAS). Previous research has shown that male fXPCs with FXTAS exhibit cognitive decline, predominantly in execut...

    journal_title:Frontiers in human neuroscience

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3389/fnhum.2015.00037

    authors: Wong LM,Tassone F,Rivera SM,Simon TJ

    更新日期:2015-02-05 00:00:00

  • Traumatic brain injury detection using electrophysiological methods.

    abstract::Measuring neuronal activity with electrophysiological methods may be useful in detecting neurological dysfunctions, such as mild traumatic brain injury (mTBI). This approach may be particularly valuable for rapid detection in at-risk populations including military service members and athletes. Electrophysiological met...

    journal_title:Frontiers in human neuroscience

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.3389/fnhum.2015.00011

    authors: Rapp PE,Keyser DO,Albano A,Hernandez R,Gibson DB,Zambon RA,Hairston WD,Hughes JD,Krystal A,Nichols AS

    更新日期:2015-02-04 00:00:00

  • Cortical responses to salient nociceptive and not nociceptive stimuli in vegetative and minimal conscious state.

    abstract:AIMS:Questions regarding perception of pain in non-communicating patients and the management of pain continue to raise controversy both at a clinical and ethical level. The aim of this study was to examine the cortical response to salient visual, acoustic, somatosensory electric non-nociceptive and nociceptive laser st...

    journal_title:Frontiers in human neuroscience

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3389/fnhum.2015.00017

    authors: de Tommaso M,Navarro J,Lanzillotti C,Ricci K,Buonocunto F,Livrea P,Lancioni GE

    更新日期:2015-01-29 00:00:00

  • fNIRS-based brain-computer interfaces: a review.

    abstract::A brain-computer interface (BCI) is a communication system that allows the use of brain activity to control computers or other external devices. It can, by bypassing the peripheral nervous system, provide a means of communication for people suffering from severe motor disabilities or in a persistent vegetative state. ...

    journal_title:Frontiers in human neuroscience

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.3389/fnhum.2015.00003

    authors: Naseer N,Hong KS

    更新日期:2015-01-28 00:00:00

  • Inborn and experience-dependent models of categorical brain organization. A position paper.

    abstract::The present review aims to summarize the debate in contemporary neuroscience between inborn and experience-dependent models of conceptual representations that goes back to the description of category-specific semantic disorders for biological and artifact categories. Experience-dependent models suggest that categorica...

    journal_title:Frontiers in human neuroscience

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.3389/fnhum.2015.00002

    authors: Gainotti G

    更新日期:2015-01-23 00:00:00

  • The trait anger affects conflict inhibition: a Go/Nogo ERP study.

    abstract::To explore the time course of inhibitory control in high trait anger individuals, we recorded and analyzed ERP data relevant to visual Go/Nogo task in high and low trait anger participants. Compared with low trait anger participants, high trait anger participants revealed faster RTs in the Go/Nogo task. The nogo effec...

    journal_title:Frontiers in human neuroscience

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3389/fnhum.2014.01076

    authors: Liu Y,Zhan X,Li W,Han H,Wang H,Hou J,Yan G,Wang Y

    更新日期:2015-01-21 00:00:00

  • Quadri-stability of a spatially ambiguous auditory illusion.

    abstract::In addition to vision, audition plays an important role in sound localization in our world. One way we estimate the motion of an auditory object moving towards or away from us is from changes in volume intensity. However, the human auditory system has unequally distributed spatial resolution, including difficulty dist...

    journal_title:Frontiers in human neuroscience

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3389/fnhum.2014.01060

    authors: Bainbridge CM,Bainbridge WA,Oliva A

    更新日期:2015-01-15 00:00:00

  • Calibrating Doppler imaging of preterm intracerebral circulation using a microvessel flow phantom.

    abstract:INTRODUCTION:Preterm infants are born during critical stages of brain development, in which the adaptive capacity of the fetus to extra-uterine environment is limited. Inadequate brain perfusion has been directly linked to preterm brain damage. Advanced high-frequency ultrasound probes and processing algorithms allow v...

    journal_title:Frontiers in human neuroscience

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3389/fnhum.2014.01068

    authors: Camfferman FA,Ecury-Goossen GM,La Roche JE,de Jong N,van 't Leven W,Vos HJ,Verweij MD,Nasserinejad K,Cools F,Govaert P,Dudink J

    更新日期:2015-01-13 00:00:00

  • Context and meter enhance long-range planning in music performance.

    abstract::Neural responses demonstrate evidence of resonance, or oscillation, during the production of periodic auditory events. Music contains periodic auditory events that give rise to a sense of beat, which in turn generates a sense of meter on the basis of multiple periodicities. Metrical hierarchies may aid memory for musi...

    journal_title:Frontiers in human neuroscience

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3389/fnhum.2014.01040

    authors: Mathias B,Pfordresher PQ,Palmer C

    更新日期:2015-01-13 00:00:00

  • Near-infrared spectroscopy (NIRS) neurofeedback as a treatment for children with attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD)-a pilot study.

    abstract::In this pilot study near-infrared spectroscopy (NIRS) neurofeedback was investigated as a new method for the treatment of Attention Deficit-/Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD). Oxygenated hemoglobin in the prefrontal cortex of children with ADHD was measured and fed back. 12 sessions of NIRS-neurofeedback were compared to ...

    journal_title:Frontiers in human neuroscience

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3389/fnhum.2014.01038

    authors: Marx AM,Ehlis AC,Furdea A,Holtmann M,Banaschewski T,Brandeis D,Rothenberger A,Gevensleben H,Freitag CM,Fuchsenberger Y,Fallgatter AJ,Strehl U

    更新日期:2015-01-07 00:00:00

  • Interhemispheric synchrony in the neonatal EEG revisited: activation synchrony index as a promising classifier.

    abstract::A key feature of normal neonatal EEG at term age is interhemispheric synchrony (IHS), which refers to the temporal co-incidence of bursting across hemispheres during trace alternant EEG activity. The assessment of IHS in both clinical and scientific work relies on visual, qualitative EEG assessment without clearly qua...

    journal_title:Frontiers in human neuroscience

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3389/fnhum.2014.01030

    authors: Koolen N,Dereymaeker A,Räsänen O,Jansen K,Vervisch J,Matic V,De Vos M,Van Huffel S,Naulaers G,Vanhatalo S

    更新日期:2014-12-23 00:00:00

  • Abnormal asymmetry of brain connectivity in schizophrenia.

    abstract::Recently, a growing body of data has revealed that beyond a dysfunction of connectivity among different brain areas in schizophrenia patients (SCZ), there is also an abnormal asymmetry of functional connectivity compared with healthy subjects. The loss of the cerebral torque and the abnormalities of gyrification, with...

    journal_title:Frontiers in human neuroscience

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.3389/fnhum.2014.01010

    authors: Ribolsi M,Daskalakis ZJ,Siracusano A,Koch G

    更新日期:2014-12-22 00:00:00

  • Tactile priming modulates the activation of the fronto-parietal circuit during tactile angle match and non-match processing: an fMRI study.

    abstract::The repetition of a stimulus task reduces the neural activity within certain cortical regions responsible for working memory (WM) processing. Although previous evidence has shown that repeated vibrotactile stimuli reduce the activation in the ventrolateral prefrontal cortex, whether the repeated tactile spatial stimul...

    journal_title:Frontiers in human neuroscience

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3389/fnhum.2014.00926

    authors: Yang J,Yu Y,Kunita A,Huang Q,Wu J,Sawamoto N,Fukuyama H

    更新日期:2014-12-15 00:00:00

561 条记录 8/15 页 « 12...567891011...1415 »